Why warts grow can often be heard by a dermatovenerologist from a patient.
These neoplasms often cause not only aesthetic but also physical discomfort.
So it’s no surprise that patients are interested in getting rid of them.
What it is and why warts grow on the hands on the hands and other parts of the body, patients are often interested in.
What provocative factors affect their appearance and what are the ways to get rid of pathology?
Warts: what is it
When a person learns that his wart has started to grow, he involuntarily wonders what it is and where the growths come from.
Warts are benign skin lesions.
A person owes his appearance to being infected with the human papilloma virus.
The virus is considered to be very widespread, affecting about 90% of the world's population.
The peculiarity of the infection is that its symptoms may not be present for a long time.
Until the body is exposed to any adverse effects.
Today, getting HPV is very easy, according to doctors.
There are several ways.
- Sexual contact. Sex without a condom easily causes the infection to pass from a sick person or carrier to a healthy one. Moreover, even a condom may not always protect a person from this viral pathology. Although this significantly reduces the chances of infection. It is important to remember that not only classic sex is dangerous, but also oral and anal sex.
- Vertical path. Another fairly common form of infection. In this case, the virus enters the child's body from the sick mother's body. The moment it passes through her birth canal. In exceptional cases, a transplacental infection is also possible. However, this requires special conditions.
- Contact-household method. The human papillomavirus can remain on regular sponges, towels, and laundry. It is natural that if a healthy person comes in contact with the hygiene items of an infected person, it can become infected.
It is important to remember that warts are only one manifestation of HPV.
In addition, the virus can be caused by the appearance of papillomas, genital warts, and other types of tumors.
In addition, some subtypes (strains) of the virus are highly oncogenic.
This can lead to the development of malignancies if treatment is not started in time.
Wart species
No matter how fast the wart grows, doctors single out several types of this unpleasant skin formation.
Depending on the type of wart, it is possible to judge its localization as well as the alleged peculiarities of the removal.
Distribute:
- simple growths, the formation of which usually occurs on the face and hands, and especially often in children, usually occur in large numbers at once, are rarely solitary;
- flat neoplasms - another variant of the pathology, which affects the face, neck, hands, often do not differ from the general color of the skin, so they can be difficult to detect;
- plantar warts form on the soles and their structure resembles the most common corn, which can cause great discomfort while walking;
- elderly patients develop derivatives of old age, they are usually small in size at first, but over time they acquire a clear tendency to grow, can cause discomfort because they are often in closed areas of the body and there is friction.
Some genital warts are also called warts, but this is not entirely true, although the nature of the derivatives is similar.
It is very important to understand which species the identified wart belongs to.
Because this will allow the doctor to choose the optimal removal tactics as well as measures to prevent relapse.
Causes of warts
Often, patients wondering why warts grow on the body, face, and limbs ask their doctors if the localization of the growths somehow depends on their nature.
It is important to understand that the main reason for the appearance is always the same - the human papilloma virus is activated in the body.
If a patient does not have HPV, he will never develop warts anywhere and never.
If there is a virus in the body, the neoplasm can occur anywhere.
Some people do not feel the virus for life.
Also, if the immune system is strong enough, the patient may not even be aware that he is infected.
Unless specialized research has been performed.
If a neoplasm has occurred, it should be understood that the infection has already occurred.
Today, unfortunately, it is impossible to engrave HPV from your body.
However, efforts can be made to minimize the recurrence of the pathology so that the virus no longer resembles itself.
Warts grow on the headmostly because there are mostly blood vessels.
This means that it is easiest for the virus to enter these areas and infect the maximum number of cells.
However, patients often ask why other parts of the body are being damaged.
Why do warts grow on my hands
Often people ask their doctors why warts grow on their fingers.
There are several reasons.
First of all, as doctors note, the reason is that the hands are one of the main parts that are in constant contact with the external environment.
Hence, the easiest way for the virus to enter the body is through the contact-domestic route.
True, as doctors note, if there are no injuries and injuries on the skin of the hands, the risk of infection is reduced to a minimum.
But if a patient’s skin is injured, it becomes extremely easy to get infected.
Among other reasons, they are called:
- constant contact with external objects in public places (handrails, door handles, common objects) that may be contaminated;
- to press the hand of a person who has HPV and has characteristic rashes or microtraumas on the skin of the hands, through which the virus can enter a healthy person;
- excessive dryness of the skin, which contributes to the formation of various microtraumas;
- sweating of the palms, which also adversely affects the protective properties of the skin;
- regular skin injuries in the hands (work in industry without gloves, cuts, etc. );
- despite the recommendation to use gloves in cold weather (slowing blood flow to the hands allows viruses to accumulate and more actively infect healthy cells).
Warts on the soles of the feet
The wart on the leg also grows frequently.
At first, the patient may ignore it for a long time or fight in the same way as they usually struggle with depression.
However, these methods prove ineffective.
There are several reasons for HPV growths in the sole zone:
- warts hurt and grow on the sole if a person often wears shoes made of unnatural materials, where the skin is very sweaty and does not allow the foot to breathe normally;
- pathological outgrowth is also possible when the patient is walking without shoes in saunas, baths, swimming pools (since these places are considered public places, the virus can easily enter the environment, and due to high humidity can also persist). for a long time);
- constant wearing of rubber boots also adversely affects heat exchange and sweating, which can lead to infection;
- as with the hands, it is also affected by excessive dryness of the skin, which makes the skin more easily injured than usual (for example, dryness often causes the heels to crack and wounds become a good gateway to infection);
- Fungal diseases of the feet also contribute to HPV infection by reducing local immunity.
Warts began to grow: provocative factors
As mentioned, the human papillomavirus, even if present, does not affect all people.
If the wart grows and itches or hurts?
This is a reason to think that the body has been affected by any pathological factors that have negatively affected the immune system.
The causes or provocative factors for wart growth are often referred to as:
- the presence of any type of diabetes in a state of decompensation;
- infected with HIV;
- decreased immunity due to adverse environmental factors (such as cold exposure, unhealthy diet, etc. );
- a period of pregnancy that is always associated with immunosuppression, otherwise the woman would not be able to conceive;
- use of drugs containing glucocorticosteroid hormones with immunosuppressive effects;
- some severe genetic pathologies can lead to virus activation;
- non-compliance with hygiene rules can cause pathological processes in the body;
- disregard for the principles of protection during sexual intercourse also often leads to infection and, subsequently, to the development of the disease;
- severe stress and overwork in all cases adversely affect the body's immune defenses.
The effects of one or more of these factors can cause warts to start growing in adults or children.
Wart removal methods
What to do if the wart has grown, many patients are interested in their treating doctors.
After all, this pathology, although usually painless, still causes aesthetic discomfort.
Especially ifcarp grow on the face. . .
In particular, a patient with a similar problem is advised to remove the clumps.
You can choose one of the following methods:
- chemical removal using special drugs that cauterize the neoplasm until it completely disappears;
- laser removal, which is also based on a beam of incident radiation, which minimizes trauma to the surrounding tissues;
- cryotherapy, in which the removal is carried out using nitrogen, which severely cools the pathological tissues and thus kills them;
- electrocoagulation is another popular method where removal is performed due to the effect of a current point;
- Surgical intervention is a methodology that is used in exceptional cases where growth is high or there are contraindications to the use of other methods of intervention.
If warts have grown on the eye or the regrowth is localized anywhere else on the face, be sure to see a doctor.
You cannot fight such subtly located tumors on your own.
Because it can cause serious complications.
Once removed, your doctor cannot guarantee that the warts will stop.
Relapses of the pathology are recorded in about 30%.
In addition, in some cases, the growth disappears spontaneously, without extraneous interference.
Which doctor should I go to if I have warts?
If warts grow on the neckor on other parts of the body, then which doctor should be consulted, patients are interested.
First of all, it is worth visiting a dermatovenerologist.
It is this specialist who examines a variety of skin pathologies, including those caused by viral infections.
The doctor specializes in dermatology and venereology.
He can also advise on how to strengthen immunity to prevent recurrence of neoplasms.
Warts are unpleasant skin derivatives.
They significantly reduce aesthetic appeal, especially if they are in prominent places.
A person suffers particularly severely when the face is injured.
A timely visit to the doctor will help you easily get rid of the growth caused by HPV.
And following the recommendations will help prevent relapses.
If warts occur, consult a dermatovenerologist at a specialized clinic.